DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION: THEORY AND MEASUREMENT УДК 330.338 JEL: H10, J45 1Institute for Economics and Forecasting of the NAS of Ukraine, Research ID : http://www.researcherid.com/rid/AEP-2520-2022 ENSURING DIGITALIZATION OF THE SECTORS OF NATIONAL ECONOMY BY IT SPECIALISTS: PROBLEMS AND WAYS TO SOLVE THEM The relevance of the assessment of meeting the needs for digitalization in the sectors of national economy by relevant IT specialists through the implementation of basic information and communication technologies (ICT) therein (web, e-information exchange, sending of e-bills/invoices, social networks, cloud computing, "big data" analysis and artificial intelligence, e-commerce, industrial and service robots, 3D printing, ICT for environmental sustainability), as well as its conformity to existing EU practices on these issues (Digital Economy and Society Index, DESI), is studied, which is important in view of EU candidate status acquisition by Ukraine. The differences between the practices of the State Statistics Service of Ukraine and Eurostat regarding state statistical observations on the digitalization of the sectors of national economy, which are a tool for assessing the success of the state's digital, technological and educational policy, are highlighted, which is very important for Ukraine, whose economy is in a state of emergency as a result of large-scale aggression, and particularly for its post-war recovery on new technological track. It is established that since 2013, the State Statistics Service of Ukraine includes only a part of the economic sectors in the state statistical observation, their list is not updated, while the sectors that are not studied account for almost a third of the GDP. This situation must be urgently corrected. Keywords:digital transformation of business; basic and derivative information and communication technologies; sectors and types of economic activities of the national economy of Ukraine; IT specialists (staff); relevant statistical observations; Digital Economy and Society Index; ecosystem of IT education in Ukraine
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